For instance, the Magistrate assumes the herald's erection is a lance -- which is a clever way of Aristophanes using war as a metaphor for sex. Works Cited Crofts, Thomas ed Aristophanes Lysistrata, New York: Dover Publications, Lysistrata essay. If Aristophanes is biased, it seems he favors the women's demands for peace. of Dionysos will be held the fall of this great year, BCE. At the end of the play, Lysistrata enters with a "naked, walking statue" that she calls "Peace. html Hemminger, lysistrata essay, Bill. Works Cited Frick, lysistrata essay, Jason.
Different portrayals of women in “Antigone” and “Lysistrata” Essay Sample
Lysistrata Of Aristophanes' 11 plays that are still extant, Lysistrata is perhaps his most famous. Certainly the play's contemporary popularity stems not a little from the fact lysistrata essay it resonates sympathetically with many of the scholarly concerns that have increased in importance since lysistrata essay rise of the feminist and post-feminist critical movements. The basic dramatic action of the play is quite simple. In response to the ongoing Peloponnesian war between Athens and Sparta, Lysistrata organizes the women of Athens to protest against the war, which continues to kill their husbands and sons. The manner of the protest is interesting, lysistrata essay, indeed.
It is a sort of boycott -- in this case, the women state that they will not engage in lysistrata essay sexual relations with their husbands until the war is brought to a close. The conceit that begins lysistrata essay play lysistrata essay moves its dramatic action forward seems at first absurd. Routledge, Parker, lysistrata essay, Douglas, ed. Aristophanes' Lysistrata. New York: Penguin, Sommerstein, Alan H. New York: Penguin Books, Lysistrata, Oedipus Rex, And a Raisin in the Sun on the Issue of Social Influence This is an illustration of the role of social, family and individual influence in the three plays, focusing on how influence changed the lives of the protagonists of Aristophranes' Lysistrata, Sophocles' Oedipus Rex and Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun, lysistrata essay.
It uses 7 sources and is in MLA format. Every individual is at some point of his life influenced either by someone or by society. This influence totally changes him for the better or for the worse. The impact totally transforms the individual to such an extent that he is a completely different person. The inspiration is so great and effective that there is a revolutionary change in the individual and he becomes a new individual altogether. However, the change could be for the better or for the worse.
The influence could be negative in…. Works Cited Porter, John. Sophocles' Oedipus, lysistrata essay, Program in Classical and Near Eastern Archaeology, Oct Aristophanes, lysistrata essay, Works of Aristophanes: Lysistrata B. Nassaar, Christopher, Sophocles' 'Oedipus the King. Thus, the play "Lysistrata" is not about the evils of war in general but the specific evils of Greeks fighting Greeks in civil wars, when they should be united against common enemies like the tyrannical Persians, as depicted by Herodotus when Spartans and Greeks fought against the tyrant Darius.
Work Cited Aristophanes. Edited by Jeffrey Henderson. Peruses Tufts Classics Project. Thomas could have been much more in-depth and comprehensive in his approach, but perhaps felt that it was not his duty to include to much in his writings. Crofts does inform the reader that the play "is coarse and blunt in its expression," v yet the simplistic form adapted by Aristophane made the play simpler in its approach and left the reader with a pleasant taste in the mouth, rather than a taste of 'having to wash' one might normally feel based on the sexuality that is quite blatant in the play. Thomas Crofts makes the point that the type of language contained in the play "corresponds to the bluntness, the casualness of the deaths that overtook so many Athenian men….
Works Cited Crofts, Thomas ed Aristophanes Lysistrata, New York: Dover Publications, Inc. Magistrate The why do you turn aside and hold your cloak So far out from your body? Is your groin swollen The humor in this passage pertains lysistrata essay the fact that the Herald has an erection. The reason he has an erection, of course, is because Lysistrata's plan is working and the women in Sparta have not had sex with the men. This produces the hilarious effect of the men walking around with huge erections that they cannot appease without the consent of their women. There are other specific facets of this passage that make a mockery of war as well, lysistrata essay.
For instance, the Magistrate assumes the herald's erection is a lance -- which is a clever way of Aristophanes using war as a metaphor for sex. The implications of this passage, of course, is that without sex there is very little important in the world -- especially war and…. Women have brains, too, and want to be included in important decisions by the government. Pushing women aside, as the men of Athens and ome did, can only lead to trouble in the end, as lysistrata essay two works clearly indicate. If Aristophanes is biased, it seems he favors the women's demands for peace. He makes the Commissioner look ridiculous by having the women turn him into a woman, and he makes the women much more quick-witted and funny, lysistrata essay.
It seems he designed the play to highlight women and their powers, while Livy showed real history with a decidedly male-oriented bias. He presents both arguments in his essay, but he uses words that indicate he thinks the women should stay where they are and stop running around outside their homes, lysistrata essay, making demands and causing trouble. In addition, lysistrata essay, Livy does not give any of…. References Aristophanes. Kevin Reilly, Ed. Martin's, Lysistrata as an example of a pre-modern display of feminism in action, the foundations of the work demonstrate scheming and interfering women.
War was serious business for men and women lysistrata essay had both the power and lysistrata essay desire to interfere with it would not have been thought of kindly. Though this work by Aristophanes is clearly thought of as a comedy, being compared to bawdy works of the burlesque period it is also a depiction of the power that women had over lysistrata essay to guide and control them. ix In some depictions this idea is secondary to Aristophanes concept of war and its destructive nature but it is nonetheless one of two foundational themes of….
References Osborn, M. Seldes, G. Aristophanes' Lysistrata: A New Version. He will gain wisdom and eventually come home to his wife only after he went through ten years of experiences that contributed to his formation. Odysseus' crew on the ship and the women kept prisoners at the Akropolis are equally blinded by their own desires and ready to give up their sense of lysistrata essay or responsibility to those they made a commitment. Another striking difference between the two plays when it comes to sense of duty lysistrata essay to personal satisfaction or love comes from the fact that the characters in the Lysistrata have to fight only lysistrata essay own urges and they are led by someone who is above all temptation, while those who are fighting to return home in the Odyssey are fighting not only their own weaknesses but also all the obstacles thrown before them by the immortals.
Moreover, their leader, the lysistrata essay they look up to is as…. Works Cited Homer. Np ; 2nd edition July Aristophane. Np ; 2nd edition July gender roles in Ancient Greece, lysistrata essay, as lysistrata essay in Lysistrata Gender roles in Ancient Greece are at the core of Aristophanes' work of drama entitled Lysistrata. This play takes place during the critical time period in which the Peloponnesian ar has devastated a significant part of Greece, lysistrata essay. It is largely satirical in its depiction of gender roles, and portrays men and women at odds with one another regarding a number of different matters, most notably the lysistrata essay of the war itself.
In many ways, the conventional roles ascribed to each gender are reversed within Lysistrata. The women, who were largely subservient to the needs and whims of the men, are more assertive and proactive, while the men are oftentimes foiled by and subjected to the volition of the women. Interestingly enough, the author manages to intersect this satirical portrayal of gender roles with an anti-war sentiment that animates the women and…, lysistrata essay. Works Cited Aristophanes. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing. Love Got to Do With it: A Critical Analysis of Hippolytus and Lysistrata. If one reads Hippolytus and Lysistrata, one may immediately conclude that love has 'nothing' to do with anything. Many Greek plays discuss the subject lysistrata essay love in obtuse ways. Love is often the driving force of Greek tragedies, thought to inspire, incite and even enrage in many cases.
While love is an important concept and theme, it is not always presented in a positive light in many plays. This is certainly the case in Hippolytus and Lysistrata, lysistrata essay, which at best suggest that love is unnecessary or tragic. Hippolytus written by Euripides does so remarkably well, lysistrata essay, lysistrata essay that love is something that can not only be manipulated by the Gods, but also something that is less tangible in some cases than passion and lust, lysistrata essay. Lysistrata, written by Aristophanes, puts sex and power on a pedestal above love suggesting….
References: Seldes, G. Sutherland, D. The fact that Lysistrata's "came to power" by virtue of her own leadership abilities which were recognized and celebrated by their peers rather than having them thrust upon her from above is pointed out by Oberwho reports, "The Athenians' demonstrated concern with native intelligence, their distrust of elite education, and their respect for the authority of the elders are parodied by Aristophanes, lysistrata essay, who mimics rhetorical topoi in the speech of Lysistrata, the female demagogue: Listen to my words I am a woman, but I'm smart enough Indeed, my mind's not bad at all.
Having listened to my father's discourses And those of the older men, I'm not ill educated. Lysistrata quoted in Ober at Indeed, Lysistrata's leadership qualities were clearly demonstrated in her ability to organize the women of Athens to show the warring men of the city just who in fact had "the power" suggests…. Works Cited Abusch, T. Black's Law Dictionary. Paul, MN: West Publishing Co. Brodie, Thomas L. New York: Oxford University Press, DeLashmutt, Gary. omen in Ancient Tragedy and Comedy Both the drama of Euripides' "Medea" and the comedy of Aristophanes' "Lysistrata" seem unique upon a level of even surface characterization, to even the most casual students of Classical Greek drama and culture. Both in are female-dominated plays that were produced by male-dominated societies and written by men.
Both the drama and the comedy features strong women as their central protagonists, whom are depicted under extreme circumstances, in relatively positive lights. And both plays, despite their very different lysistrata essay, also have an additional, unique feature in that they show 'the enemy' -- or the non-Greek or non-Athenian, in a fairly positive and humane fashion. The sympathies of the viewer for female's plights are immediately arisen by Aristophanes from the first scene of "Lysistrata," as Cleonice, the friend of Lysistrata, and a common Athenian housewife states, regarding the lateness of the other women that frustrates….
Works Cited Arkins, Brian. html Aristophanes. html Lysistrata essay. html Hemminger, Bill.
writing discursive essays
The power struggle between men and women that is conveyed in Lysistrata still exists today. This power struggle emphasizes the issues that are still apparent in issues in foreign countries regarding the rights of women. Works Cited. Parker, Douglass. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan, Van Steen, Gonda. in Classical and Medieval Literature Criticism. Lawrence J. Detroit: Gail, Literature Resource Center. Sign in Recent Site Activity Report Abuse Print Page Powered By Google Sites. Portfolio by Kelsey MacCuish. Search this site. Navigation Home. College Narrative. Lysistrata Literary Analysis Essay. Digital 6 word memoir. Digital Narrative. Resistance to Desire and Power Throughout history, a common goal among rising authoritative figures has been apparent: obtaining more land was equivalent to gaining more power.
Works Cited Parker, Douglass. Navigation Home 1. She calls a meeting of all of the important women from Athens and Sparta. With her persuasive leadership skills Lysistrata manages to band together all the Greek women to work for peace. Like a general, she effectively delegates the young, more beautiful and fertile women to lead the front battle with abstinence while having the older women, who are in charge of temples to take the acropolis, thus effectively cutting off the men from the money needed to battle. Once she has women working for peace she has to use her leadership role to keep them working together. Lysistrata moves her polis from the chaos of war to order of peace.
Lysistrata presides over the peace talks. Eventually with Lysistrata presiding over the peace talks the Athenians and Spartans reach a peace accord. Through her role as peacekeeper in relation to her society Lysistrata illustrates the ideal Athenian woman owes ultimate loyalty to her polis. The portrayal of Antigone and Lysistrata in Greek theatre leads the reader to the realization that the ideal Athenian woman remains ultimately loyal only to her polis. Sophocles illustrates the essence of the perfect Athenian woman through the fate of his character Antigone.
She revolts against her king and her polis, and as a result of that rebellion she dies. In contrast to Sophocles, Aristophanes illustrates the model Athenian woman through the successes of his character Lysistrata. She encourages her contemporaries to rebel against their husbands in order to force a peace, thereby protecting her polis from destruction. Sophocles and Aristophanes made use of their female characters to illustrate to the Athenian public just what the essence of the proper woman is. This sample can be used for research and reference in order to help you write your own paper. It is prohibited to utilize any part of the work without a valid citation.
If you own this paper and don't want it to be published on EduFrogs. com, you can ask for it to be taken down. Use the following email to reach to us: [email protected]. Essay, 6 pages words. Nobody would envision that the worst horrors of a global scale wars were in the near future. In as much as Goldstein avers that the First World War was wholly unnecessary and it was, at least in its inception, a macho exercise p. After the…. Bibliography Goldstein, J. International Relations. New York: Longman, Tacitus, C. Agricola; and Germany. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, Either as mothers, sisters, wives, daughters, mistresses, lovers or supernatural creatures, women populate the world of the Odyssey and bring thus an important source of information when it comes to finding parallels between their representations in real life as drawn from the representations they get in the Homeric epic.
Based on the same starting point as the Odyssey, another ancient author, the Roman irgil wrote the epic Aeneid. He lived in the most flourishing times of the Roman empire, in the first century BC, almost seven centuries after the Odyssey and the Iliad had probably been written. The heroes in irgil's epic are still men, but the women gain a new role: that of sounders and rulers. Analyzing the whole range of epics and poems written by ancient Greek and Latin writers, A. Keith points out that "classical Greek and Latin epic poetry was composed by men, consumed largely by…. Stanley Lombardo. Indianapolis: Hackett, Avery, Dorothy.
Women in the Iliad. Copyright: D. Avery Retrieved: May 7, html Keith, A. Engendering Rome: Women in Latin Epic. Cambridge University Press, This play, the first by a black playwright to show on Broadway, was a moving reflection of black family life that had great popular appeal Sidney pp. Poitier's performance was such a critical success that he was asked to star in the movie adaptation in Sidney pp. In , his performance in "Lilies of the Field" won him the Academy Award for Best Actor, the first black man to ever win the Oscar Sidney pp. This success was followed by an electrifying performance in Norman Jewison's "In the Heat of the Night" Sidney pp.
Then, Poitier took on one of the greatest taboos of the time, interracial romantic relationships, in "Patch of Blue," and "Guess ho's Coming to Dinner," thus, by the end of the 's. Poitier was one of Hollywood's most popular stars Sidney pp. Poitier went on to direct "Buck and the Preacher," "Uptown Saturday Night," "Let's…. Works Cited Frick, Jason. htm Roberts, Kimberly C. How could that be true when that child was left in the woods to die? Oedipus is calmed, but he still sets out to solve the murder-mystery and punish the man who committed regicide. As more details come to the surface, however, Oedipus starts to get a bad feeling. The evidence indeed points to him: Laius, he learns, was slain at the same crossroads where Oedipus took the lives of a group of men.
as Laius among them? Apparently so…as Oedipus also learns that he was the babe whom Jocasta and Laius abandoned -- and indeed has grown up to ruin the house by killing his father and marrying and having children with his mother Jocasta. Jocasta sensing that this might be the case had pleaded for Oedipus to halt the investigation, but determined to know the truth, Oedipus called the herdsman who found him tied to a tree to…. Works Cited New Revised Standard Version Bible. New York, NY: HarperCollins, Oedipus the King. Internet Classics Archive. If Oedipus had controlled his temper instead, he might have averted his awful fate. Sophocles uses this parable to make a statement about man's responsibilities.
Even today, people are continuously making choices that have negative impacts on their own lives, yet they shirk any blame or responsibility for the fruits of those choices. Sophocles shows us that Oedipus is not a victim of the whims of the gods, but a victim of his own actions. Sophocles uses Oedipus to make social commentary on the self-denial of the common man. In modern times, we see this reflected in the attitudes of the average American- we constantly seek to place the blame for our misfortunes on external sources instead of acknowledging our own contributions to those misfortunes.
As much as Oedipus is a victim of his own actions, he is a victim of his emotions. He carries the anger and resentment of…. Learning Tools Study Documents Writing Guides About us FAQs Our Blog Citation Generator Flash Card Generator Login SignUp. Filter By:. Keyword s Filter by Keywords: add comma between each. Most Relevant Recently Added Most Popular. Home Topics Literature Lysistrata Essays Lysistrata Essays Examples. Having trouble coming up with an Essay Title? Use our essay title generator to get ideas and recommendations instantly. Indeed,… Routledge, The influence could be negative in… Works Cited Porter, John. Thomas Crofts makes the point that the type of language contained in the play "corresponds to the bluntness, the casualness of the deaths that overtook so many Athenian men… Works Cited Crofts, Thomas ed Aristophanes Lysistrata, New York: Dover Publications, Inc.
In addition, Livy does not give any of… References Aristophanes. ix In some depictions this idea is secondary to Aristophanes concept of war and its destructive nature but it is nonetheless one of two foundational themes of… References Osborn, M. Moreover, their leader, the man they look up to is as… Works Cited Homer. Interestingly enough, the author manages to intersect this satirical portrayal of gender roles with an anti-war sentiment that animates the women and… Works Cited Aristophanes. Classical Drama Words: Length: 5 Pages Document Type: Term Paper Paper :
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